Performing Umrah on behalf of someone else, known in Arabic as “Umrah e Badal” (عمرہ بدل) or “Umrah niyabat” (عمرہ نیابت), is an act of immense virtue in Islam. It allows a Muslim to perform Umrah on behalf of a deceased (marhoom) or a living person who cannot perform it due to illness, old age, or physical incapacity.
Many Muslims from UAE, Saudi Arabia, and Gulf countries wish to sponsor Umrah or Donate Qurbani Online for their relatives in India. Platforms like Qurbani Easy, which ensure 100% transparency and distribute Qurbani meat to the needy, also help Muslims understand such Islamic acts like Umrah e Badal, Online Sadqah Qurbani, and Hajj e Badal.
🌙 Meaning and Purpose of Umrah e Badal
Umrah e Badal (Proxy Umrah) means performing Umrah on behalf of another person. The word Badal means substitute or representative. According to Hanafi fiqh, if a person has already completed their own Umrah, they may perform another Umrah as a proxy (wakil) for someone else.
Islamically, this is based on the principle of niyabat (representation) — where one person carries out an act of worship intending reward for another. The Prophet ﷺ said:
“A man came to the Prophet ﷺ and said, ‘My mother died without performing Hajj. Can I perform Hajj on her behalf?’
The Prophet ﷺ replied, ‘Yes, perform Hajj on her behalf.’”
(Sahih al-Bukhari, Hadith 1513)
This Hadith forms the foundation for Umrah e Badal — if Hajj can be performed on behalf of another, so can Umrah.
Who Can Perform Umrah for Someone Else?
Before performing Umrah e Badal, certain conditions (shara’it) must be fulfilled:
- Performer must have done their own Umrah
- Scholars agree that a person should first complete their own obligatory Hajj or Umrah before doing one on behalf of another.
- This ensures sincerity and proper understanding of rituals.
- Permission or Wasiyyat (Will)
- If the person is deceased (marhoom), the Umrah e Badal may be performed even without an explicit wasiyyat.
- For a living person, permission (ijazat) is necessary.
- Eligible Proxy (Wakil)
- The performer (wakil or niyabat karne wala) must be Muslim, sane, and capable of performing the rituals properly.
- Mahram Requirement (for females)
- For women performing Umrah e Badal, traveling with a Mahram is mandatory as per Islamic rulings.
Step-by-Step Guide: How to Perform Umrah e Badal
- Make Intention (Niyyah)
- Begin by making the niyyah:
“I intend to perform Umrah on behalf of [Name of the person].”
Example: “Allahumma labbaik ‘umratan ‘an [Zaid bin Abdullah].”
- Begin by making the niyyah:
- Enter Ihram
- The proxy pilgrim must enter the state of Ihram from the Miqat point, just as in a regular Umrah.
- Recite Talbiyah
- The talbiyah should be recited with the intention of representing the other person.
- Perform Tawaf
- Circle the Kaabah seven times while maintaining focus and dua for the person on whose behalf the Umrah is performed.
- Perform Sa’i
- Walk between Safa and Marwah, symbolizing patience and devotion, while making dua for both the performer and the represented person.
- Shaving or Trimming Hair
- Complete the Umrah by halq (shaving) or taqsir (trimming) the hair.
Once done, Umrah e Badal is considered complete. The reward, as per the intention, reaches the deceased or represented person.
Islamic Views on Umrah e Badal
Islamic scholars, especially from the Hanafi, Shafi’i, and Hanbali schools, consider Umrah e Badal permissible under certain conditions.
- Hanafi view: Permissible if the performer has already performed their own Umrah.
- Shafi’i view: Valid for both deceased and living persons with incapacity.
- Hanbali view: Encouraged when the person being represented had intended to perform Umrah but couldn’t.
Scholars like Ibn Taymiyyah and Ibn Qudamah support Umrah e Badal based on authentic Hadith.
🌍 Performing Umrah e Badal from India
Many Indian Muslims, especially from Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Hyderabad, Pune, Surat, Madurai, Kannur, Nagpur, and Jammu & Kashmir, wish to perform or sponsor Umrah e Badal.
Even if one cannot travel to Makkah, they can:
- Donate for Umrah e Badal via authorized agents.
- Perform Online Sadqah Qurbani or Online Africa Qurbani for the deceased’s reward.
- Book Hajj e Badal or Umrah e Badal through reliable organizations that ensure Shari’ah compliance.
While Qurbani Easy does not organize Umrah or Hajj trips, it helps users understand Islamic concepts and offers trusted ways to Donate Qurbani Online for India’s needy Muslims during Eid ul Adha 2026.
🌙 Connection Between Umrah e Badal and Online Qurbani 2026
Both Umrah e Badal and Online Qurbani 2026 are ways to gain Allah’s pleasure through niyabat (representation).
When you perform hissa Qurbani or Donate Qurbani Online, you are entrusting someone else to perform your religious duty on your behalf — much like proxy Umrah (Umrah niyabat).
Platforms like Qurbani Easy India follow 100% transparency and ensure that:
- Every Qurbani reaches the needy.
- You receive video/photo proof of your sacrifice.
- Services like Online Sadqah Qurbani, Online Africa Qurbani, and Hajj e Badal are done in line with Islamic ethics.
💡 FAQ: Common Questions About Umrah e Badal
1️⃣ Can Umrah be done for a living person?
Yes, if that person is elderly or physically unable to travel, Umrah e Badal can be performed with their permission.
2️⃣ Is Umrah e Badal valid without wasiyyat?
Yes, it is valid for deceased persons even without a will, as the Prophet ﷺ allowed performing Hajj for someone who hadn’t requested it before death.
3️⃣ Can a woman perform Umrah e Badal?
Yes, provided she travels with a Mahram and fulfills all Shari’ah conditions.
📍 Regional Mini FAQs (India Focused)
Q: Can I perform Umrah e Badal from Kerala or Karnataka?
A: You can sponsor someone trusted or donate for their Umrah through reliable agencies.
Q: How can NRIs from UAE or Saudi Arabia help?
A: Many NRIs book Online Qurbani 2026 or Donate Qurbani Online to India through Qurbani Easy, combining both Umrah intentions and charity.
Q: Is Umrah e Badal similar to Online Sadqah Qurbani?
A: Both involve niyabat (representation) and carry rewards for both the giver and the receiver.
📱 Call to Action (CTA Schema)
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Final Thoughts: The Spirit of Representation in Worship
Whether it’s Umrah e Badal, Hajj e Badal, or Online Qurbani 2026, the essence remains the same — fulfilling a duty on behalf of others with sincerity.
By performing proxy Umrah or hissa Qurbani, you extend the chain of reward and compassion that Islam promotes.
With Qurbani Easy, you can continue this legacy by ensuring your Qurbani donations are done ethically, transparently, and in accordance with Islamic principles, across India — from Hyderabad to Kolkata, Kerala to Delhi, and Nagpur to Surat.
References:
- Sahih al-Bukhari, Hadith 1513
- Fatawa Alamgiri (Vol. 1)
- Ibn Qudamah, Al-Mughni (3/232)