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Is Online Qurbani Valid in Islam? What the Fatwa Sources Say About Appointing a Wakil

Last updated: 13 October 2026 | Written for Eid ul Adha 2027
Qurbani Easy Editorial Team • Advised by our panel of Islamic scholars

Quick Answer: The fatwa sources we checked accept appointing a trusted agent (wakil) to slaughter your Qurbani on your behalf. Darul Uloom Deoband (Hanafi) allows giving money to trusted people to slaughter “on your names”, Darul Iftaa Jordan (Shafi’i) allows paying a reliable charity, and a Hanbali source allows assigning someone. The Qurbani must still meet the usual rules for days, animal and distribution.

Many people ask whether it is correct to pay online and let someone else perform their Qurbani. This article does not give a new ruling. It lists what named fatwa sources say, shows where the schools differ or add conditions, and tells you what to check before you book with any organisation, including Qurbani Easy. Every link below was opened and read before it was written here. If your situation is special, please ask a scholar of your own school.

What the Sources Say About Appointing a Wakil for Qurbani

School Source What it says
Hanafi Darul Uloom Deoband, Fatwa 1220/1316/N=1433 A person in Mumbai asked whether he may give money to representatives of village madrasas so that they slaughter his Qurbani. Answer: yes, if you trust them and the responsible persons of the madrasa that they will perform the slaughter correctly on your names.
Hanafi Darul Uloom Deoband, Fatwa 141/90/D=02/1437 Treats a person who arranges Qurbani orders as the wakil of those who want to do their Qurbani. He may buy animals and pay the butcher, but must state his own charges separately and openly.
Shafi’i Darul Iftaa Jordan, “What is the ruling on delegating charities to slaughter Udhiyahs?” It is permissible to pay the price of an Udhiyah to a reliable charity so that it buys and slaughters it. Conditions include: slaughter on the day of Eid or the three days of Tashreeq, a valid animal age and no defects, meat distributed among poor Muslims, and the charity keeping lists of the names of those who delegated it and mentioning the person’s name when slaughtering.
Hanbali HanbaliDisciples via IslamQA (citing Sharh al-Muntaha) It is preferred that you slaughter your own animal, but you may assign someone. If the animal has not been specified beforehand, you should be present. It is preferred that the person assigned is a Muslim.
Maliki — We did not find a named Maliki source, so we do not state a Maliki view. If you follow the Maliki school, please ask a scholar of that school.

Note on the Hanafi view: one Hanafi source also says that, as far as possible, people should do their own Qurbani, and that sending it elsewhere is permitted (Askimam, Mufti Muhammad Kadwa, checked by Mufti Ebrahim Desai). Note on the Hanbali view: the condition about being present when the animal is not specified beforehand may matter for an online booking, so a Hanbali follower should ask a scholar.

An Example from the Prophet’s Hajj Sacrifice

This example is from the sacrifice of Hajj (the Hady), which is a different occasion from the Eid ul Adha Qurbani. We cite it only to show that having part of a sacrifice completed by another person is found in the Prophet’s own practice. In the long narration of Jabir about the Hajj of the Prophet ﷺ, it is reported that he went to the place of sacrifice and sacrificed sixty-three (camels) with his own hand, then gave the remaining number to ‘Ali, who sacrificed them, and the Prophet ﷺ shared him in his sacrifice (Sahih Muslim 1218a). Qurbani Easy does not offer camel Qurbani; the camels here belong to the narration.

In a different matter, Urwa reports that the Prophet ﷺ gave him one dinar to buy a sheep for him (Sahih al-Bukhari 3642). This shows an agent buying an animal for someone, but the hadith does not say it was for Udhiyah, so we do not use it as a ruling on Qurbani.

What Can Make a Delegated Qurbani Go Wrong

  1. Your consent. A Hanafi fatwa says that a Qurbani done for you without your consent does not count as your Wajib Qurbani, even when a close relative did it with his own money (Muftionline, Mufti Ebrahim Salejee). When you book in your own name, this is your consent.
  2. Timing. A Darul Uloom Deoband fatwa warns that some banks or organisations carry out Qurbani when it suits them, even after the days of Qurbani, and advises caution (Fatwa 1397/954/L=11/1435). Ask any organisation when it will perform your Qurbani, and read about the permitted days in our guide Days and Time of Qurbani.
  3. Trust. The Deoband answer above is conditional: “if you trust” the people. Check who will perform the Qurbani, how the meat is distributed, and what proof you will receive.
  4. Names and intention. The Shafi’i source above expects the slaughterer to keep the list of names and mention the person’s name. Give your name and intention clearly when you book.
  5. The animal. The animal must meet the age and defect rules of your school. See Qurbani Animal Conditions: Age and Defects.
  6. Whether Qurbani is Wajib on you. This depends on your school and your wealth. See Who Is Eligible for Qurbani on Eid? and How to Calculate Nisab for Qurbani.

If You Live in Another City or Country

A Darul Uloom Deoband fatwa was asked by a man working in Saudi Arabia who wanted to do his Qurbani in India while Eid in Saudi Arabia falls one or two days earlier. The answer: first of all, offer your Qurbani in Saudi Arabia itself; if you want to offer it in India, do it on a day which is a Qurbani day in both countries, otherwise the Qurbani will not be valid (Fatwa 2097/1682=B/1429). If you live outside India, please ask a scholar of your school before you arrange a Qurbani in India. Qurbani Easy does not accept payment from outside India; a family member or relative in India can complete the booking and payment on your behalf.

How Qurbani Easy Handles a Booking

Qurbani Easy is a social-service initiative. You book goat or buffalo (including buffalo Hissa) in your own name, and a booking email gives you your reference number. The Qurbani is performed in India, and 100% of the meat goes to people in need; there is no home delivery. You receive a video, photographs or a completion update, depending on the option you choose, and a confirmation email when your Qurbani is completed. Once the moon is sighted and the date is confirmed, Qurbani Easy informs you of the date of your Qurbani. You can check your payment status: your booking email shows when payment is confirmed, and the booking page linked in it shows the current booking status; if your payment gets stuck, our team will contact you. Qurbani Easy does not accept payment from outside India; a family member or relative in India can complete the booking and payment on your behalf. Our panel of Islamic scholars advises us. For the step-by-step process, see How to Do Qurbani, or see current options on the Qurbani page.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is online Qurbani valid in Islam?

The sources above accept appointing a trusted wakil to slaughter your Qurbani, with conditions. Online booking is a way of making that appointment. The conditions about days, animal, names and distribution still apply, and a scholar of your own school can confirm your case.

Can I appoint someone if I live in a city and cannot go to an animal market?

The Hanafi fatwa above (1220/1316/N=1433) was asked by a person in Mumbai who found it hard to arrange many animals in the city, and it allows giving the money to trusted people who will slaughter on your names.

Is it better to slaughter my own animal?

The Hanbali source says it is preferred that you slaughter your own animal but permits assigning someone, and a Hanafi source says people should do their own Qurbani as far as possible while sending it elsewhere is permitted. Both are linked above.

What if the organisation performs the Qurbani late?

The permitted days differ slightly between schools (see our guide on days and time). The Deoband fatwa 1397/954/L=11/1435 quoted above warns that some organisations keep performing Qurbani even after the days of Qurbani and calls this a problem, so ask for the date before you book.

Does Qurbani Easy ask for my consent and name?

Yes. You book in your own name or the names you choose, and the booking email carries your reference number.

Which scholar should I ask if I follow the Maliki school?

We did not find a named Maliki source for this question, so please ask a qualified scholar of the Maliki school.

Citation Sources

• Darul Uloom Deoband, Fatwa 1220/1316/N=1433 (Hanafi) — islamqa.org — supports giving money to trusted representatives who slaughter on your names.
• Darul Uloom Deoband, Fatwa 141/90/D=02/1437 (Hanafi) — islamqa.org — supports treating the person who arranges Qurbani as the wakil and disclosing his charges.
• Darul Uloom Deoband, Fatwa 1397/954/L=11/1435 (Hanafi) — islamqa.org — supports the caution about organisations that perform Qurbani after the permitted days.
• Muftionline (Mufti Ebrahim Salejee), Hanafi — islamqa.org — supports the consent condition.
• Askimam (Mufti Muhammad Kadwa; checked by Mufti Ebrahim Desai), Hanafi — islamqa.org — supports “do your own Qurbani as far as possible; sending it elsewhere is permitted”.
• Darul Iftaa Jordan (Shafi’i) — islamqa.org — supports paying a reliable charity to slaughter, with its conditions.
• HanbaliDisciples, citing Sharh al-Muntaha (Hanbali) — islamqa.org — supports assigning someone, with its conditions.
• Darul Uloom Deoband, Fatwa 2097/1682=B/1429 (Hanafi) — islamqa.org — supports the caution about doing a Qurbani in India for a donor who lives in another country.
• Sahih Muslim 1218a, narrated by Jabir ibn Abdullah — sunnah.com — supports the example from the Hajj sacrifice (sixty-three camels by the Prophet ﷺ, the rest by ‘Ali).
• Sahih al-Bukhari 3642, narrated by Urwa — sunnah.com — supports the example of an agent buying a sheep (not a ruling on Udhiyah).

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